EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research (EJPMR) has indexed with various reputed international bodies like : Google Scholar , Indian Science Publications , InfoBase Index (In Process) , SOCOLAR, China , Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN , International Society for Research activity (ISRA) , Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) , Polish Scholarly Bibliography , Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) , Universal Impact Factor , International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE  , Index Copernicus , CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) , Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) , UDLedge Science Citation Index , CiteFactor , Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) , Indian citation Index (ICI) , Journal Index (JI, Under Process) , Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) , Open Access Journals (Under Process) , Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) , Cosmos Impact Factor , Jour Informatics (Under Process) , Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) , International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) , Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates , Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) , IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) , Web of Science Group (Under Process) , Directory of Research Journals Indexing , Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) , International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) , Scope Database , Academia , 

 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

ACUTE CHOLECYSTITIS AND PREGNANCY: PRESENTATION AND OUTCOME

Anjum Malik, MD; Saima Nazir, MD and Arshad Rashid, MS, FNB (MAS)*

ABSTRACT

Background: Acute cholecystitis is the commonest general surgical problem seen in pregnant females. Prompt evaluation and management is important to avert maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The aims and objectives of this study were to study the presentation and management of acute cholecystitis in pregnancy. Methods: Ours was a prospective cohort study of 100 pregnant patients presenting with a non-obstetric surgical emergency over a period of 1 year in a tertiary care hospital of a developing area. Results: The mean age of the patients was 28.24 ± 3.16 years with most of them being in the age group of 25 - 30 years. Seventy-one (71%) patients hailed from the rural areas. Fifty-seven (57%) patients were primigravida. Majority of patients presented in the 2nd trimester [46 (46%) patients]. Ultrasonography was used as the diagnostic modality of choice in 99 (99%) patients. Acute cholecystitis was the commonest surgical emergency in our study group accounting for 32% of all the emergencies. All the patients were managed conservatively on intravenous antibiotics, analgesics and fluids. The mean hospital stay was 3.16 ± 1.27 days. None of the patients required surgical or any other intervention. Conclusion: Acute cholecystitis is a common surgical emergency encountered in the pregnant females but usually responds well to conservative therapy. Utmost cooperation between the surgeon and the obstetrician is imperative.

Keywords: Non-obstetric; Surgical; Pregnancy; Cholecystitis; Operative; Acute.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia