EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research (EJPMR) has indexed with various reputed international bodies like : Google Scholar , Indian Science Publications , InfoBase Index (In Process) , SOCOLAR, China , Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN , International Society for Research activity (ISRA) , Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) , Polish Scholarly Bibliography , Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) , Universal Impact Factor , International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE  , Index Copernicus , CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) , Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) , UDLedge Science Citation Index , CiteFactor , Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) , Indian citation Index (ICI) , Journal Index (JI, Under Process) , Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) , Open Access Journals (Under Process) , Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) , Cosmos Impact Factor , Jour Informatics (Under Process) , Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) , International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) , Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates , Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) , IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) , Web of Science Group (Under Process) , Directory of Research Journals Indexing , Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) , International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) , Scope Database , Academia , 

 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

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Abstract

PLACENTA PERCRETA NECESSITATING HYSTERECTOMY: A RARE CASE REPORT

Dr. Twinkle Sood*

ABSTRACT

Disorders of placental invasion is an umbrella term which encompasses three different disorders: placenta accreta, increta and percreta depending upon the extent of invasion into the uterus. They are an important cause of severe maternal and foetal morbidity and mortality. As the incidence of caesarean section is on the rise so is the incidence of these disorders. The incidence of placental invasion disorders is variable ranging from 1:540 to 1:93000. Placenta percreta is a rare complication of pregnancy associated with significant postpartum hemorrhage often requiring emergency hysterectomy. Majority of these cases are seen in patients with history of previous caesarean section with anterior low lying placenta. I report a case of 34 year G3P2+0(L2) who presented to the emergency at 24 weeks of gestation with the chief complaint of bleeding per vaginum with low lying placenta and history of previous two lower segment caesarean section (LSCS). On examination the patient was haemodynamically unstable and ultrasonography revealed low lying placenta with features suggestive of placental invasion. Emergency hysterotomy was performed with extraction a dead female child with weight 620 grams. Intraoperatively there was evidence of placenta percreta with uncontrolled haemorrhage; hence hysterectomy was performed. This case report highlights the presenting features, complications, early diagnosis and management of placental invasion anomalies to reduce the maternal and foetal morbidity and mortality.

Keywords: Placenta percreta, pregnancy, lower segment caesarean section, low lying placenta, hysterectomy.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia

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