A REVIEW OF ANATOMICAL CONCEPTS OF NIZAM- E-ASABI IN TIBBE UNANI

Mohammad Munazir*, Prof. Nafasat Ali Ansari, Dr. Irfan Uddin, Dr. Mohd. Abu Bakr Qadri and Dr. Farzana Khatoon

ABSTRACT

1-Background: The Nizam-e-Asabi (Nervous system) is a highly complex part of the human body that coordinates its actions and sensory information by transmitting signals to and from different parts of its body. The nervous system detects environmental changes that impact the body, then it works in tandem with the endocrine system to respond to various events The nervous System are divided into two different systems. The first is Nizam-e-Asabi markaji (central nervous system) consist of the brain and spinal cord. Dimag (brain) is the part of the CNS is located in the skull and contains about 85 billion neurons. The Nukha (spinal cord) connected to brain through the foramen of magnum of the occipital bone. 2- Aim & Objectives: To Collect the Concepts of Nizam e asabi given by unani physician, To know who were the pioneers and discoverer of anatomical organisation of nervous system. 3-Method: In this paper we search & collect the Material from Unani Classical books Alqanoon fi‟tib, Kamil-us-Sana, kitabul Mansoori, & Modern books, Journal, Reasearch Paper etc. 4- Conclusion & Future prospects - This paper will provide the work and literature of Nizame asabi given by unani physicians, which can open many doors for review as well as clinical researches in future on Nizam-e-Asabi.

Keywords: Nizam-e-Asabi (Nervous System), Tibbe Unani (Unani System), Dimag (Brain), Nukha (Spinal cord), Asab (Nerves), Jalinus(Galen).