EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

AN IN- VITRO EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES OF TWO LUTING CEMENTS USED FOR FIXED PROSTHODONTICS CONTAINING ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS

Dr. Kavipal Singh, *Dr. Komal Kaur Saroya, Dr. Neelam Suman, Dr. Sarbjeet Sharma and Dr. Nimish Sethi

ABSTRACT

Aims & Objectives: The aim of the present study is to evaluate and compare the effect of incorporation of Withania somnifera, Chlorhexidine digluconate and Syzygium aromaticum in Glass ionomer and Resin luting cements. Materials & Methods: In the present study the zone of inhibition of three different antimicrobial agents viz. Withania somnifera, Chlorhexidine digluconate and Syzygium aromaticum were evaluated by incorporating them into 200 disc shaped specimens of Glass Ionomer Cement [Gold Label, GC corporation, Tokyo, Japan] and 200 disc shaped specimens of Panavia F 2.0 dual cure resin cement [Kuraray]. Results: The present study demonstrated that Withania somnifera, Chlorhexidine digluconate and Syzygium aromaticum added to glass ionomer cement and resin luting cement resulted in compounds with increased antibacterial effect as compared to the cements alone. Although the glass ionomer cement and resin luting cement inhibited bacterial growth slightly, the addition of Withania somnifera, Chlorhexidine digluconate and Syzygium aromaticum increased the antibacterial activity of the cements by four to ten fold. Conclusion: From the results of our study it can be concluded that the plant extracts as well as Chlorhexidine have antimicrobial activity when incorporated in luting cements. Although they have the potential to be used for luting crowns and bridges. However, future research efforts are needed for the evaluation of bond strength of the plant products for their regular use in the oral cavity.

Keywords: Withania somnifera, Chlorhexidine digluconate and Syzygium aromaticum.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia