EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

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 ISSN 2394-3211

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Abstract

EFFECTIVENESS OF PROPRIOCEPTIVE TRAINING AND AEROBIC EXERCISE ON BALANCE IN DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY

*Dr. Jyothi Seshan, Dr. Senthil Selvam, Dr. Sundaram and Valarmath

ABSTRACT

Background: Peripheral neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes mellitus, peripheral neural damage and nerve conduction velocity is reduced in diabetic patient. It may cause balance impairment physical activities are prevention and management of diabetes mellitus. Physiotherapy intervention, such as aerobic exercise, resisted exercise and proprioceptive exercise may reduce the complication of diabetes mellitus. Objective of the study: To compare the effectiveness of the proprioceptive exercise training and aerobic exercise training on balance in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN). Material and Method: Thirty patients were recruited and equally divided into 2 groups - Group A (Propriceptive exercises) and Group B (Aerobic exercise). Population with DPN defined as a minimum score of 7 or >7 on the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI). The subjects in both groups were examined for balance abilities through Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Time Up and Go test (TUG) for before and after intervention. The intervention was given thrice weekly for 6 weeks. Group A received proprioceptive exercise for 30 minutes and Group B received aerobic exercise for 30 minutes. Results: significant (P<0.0001) increase in BBS score and significant decrease in TUG score were found after intervention in both groups. Group A (Proprioceptive exercise) was score higher mean value than Group B (Aerobic exercise). Conclusion: Proprioceptive exercise training was more effective than aerobic exercise on balance in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN).

Keywords: Balance, Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy, Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument, proprioceptive exercise, aerobic exercise, Berg Balance Scale, Time Up and Go test.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia