EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

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Abstract

CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS FROM THE CUSCUTA CHINENSIS WHOLE PLANT AND SALACIA OBLONGA ROOTS

Mohammed Ali*, Priyanka Bagri, Shahnaz Sultana, Showkat Rassol Mir and Sayeed Ahmad

ABSTRACT

Cuscuta chinensis Lam. (Convolvulaceae) is a slender yellow twining, holoparasitic plant used to treat chronic diarrhoea, decreased eyesight, impotence, leucorrhoea, lumbago, frequent micturition, nocturnal emissions, threatened abortion and vertigo. Salacia oblonga Wall. (family Celastraceae) is a climbing stout shrub with densely warty, lanceolate branchlets. Its aerial parts and roots are prescribed to cure asthma, diabetes, ear diseases, gonorrhoea, itching, leukaemia, inflammation and rheumatism. This research work was undertaken to characterize structures of chemical constituents isolated from these plants. Phytochemical investigation of the whole plant C. chinensis afforded known compounds identified as octadecanoic acid (stearic acid, 1) and tetradecyl palmitate (myristyl palmitate, 2), a new phenyl substituted ethyl glycol characterized as 1′-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) ethyl-1′β, 2′-diol (3), n-pentatriacontane (4) and a new unsaturated aliphatic alcohol formulated as (Z), (Z)-n-tetratriacont-21,27-dien-1-ol (5). The roots of S. oblonga afforded two new ponkoranol derivatives identified as 6′-dehydroxyneoponkoranol (6) and 5ʹ-epi-6′-dehydroxyneoponkoranol (7) together with a known de-O-sulphonated ponkoranol (neoponkoranol, 8). The structures of isolated phytoconstituents were established on the basis of analysis of spectral data and chemical means.

Keywords: Cuscuta chinensis plant, Salacia oblonga roots, phytoconstituents, isolation, characterization.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia