EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research (EJPMR) has indexed with various reputed international bodies like : Google Scholar , Indian Science Publications , InfoBase Index (In Process) , SOCOLAR, China , Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN , International Society for Research activity (ISRA) , Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) , Polish Scholarly Bibliography , Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) , Universal Impact Factor , International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE  , Index Copernicus , CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) , Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) , UDLedge Science Citation Index , CiteFactor , Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) , Indian citation Index (ICI) , Journal Index (JI, Under Process) , Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) , Open Access Journals (Under Process) , Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) , Cosmos Impact Factor , Jour Informatics (Under Process) , Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) , International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) , Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates , Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) , IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) , Web of Science Group (Under Process) , Directory of Research Journals Indexing , Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) , International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) , Scope Database , Academia , 

 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

COMPOSITION OF ESSENTIAL OILS OF CUMINUM CYMINUM UNRIPE FRUITS, PIPER BETLE VARIETY BANGLA LEAVES AND VITEX NEGUNDO LEAVES, FLOWERS AND FRUITS

Mohammed Ali* and Shahnaz Sultana

 

ABSTRACT

Cuminum cyminum L. (Apiaceae) seeds are used as a spice and to treat cough, diarrhea, digestive disorders, dyspepsia, epilepsy, fever, headache, liver and lung diseases, morning sickness and toothache. Piper betle L. (Piperaceae) leaves are beneficial to cure asthma, blood diseases, bronchitis, conjunctivitis, constipation, coughs, headache, itches, leucorrhoea, gum inflammation, rheumatism, malaria, night blindness, stomach disorders and throat irritation. Vitex negundo L. (Lamiaceae) is used to relieve arthritic joints, asthma, bronchitis, consumption, eye diseases, headaches, leucoderma, spleen enlargement, children teeth diseases, scorpion sting, snake bite, sinusitis and tubercular neck swellings, to control mosquitoes and to promote the growth of hair. The present study was carried out to analyze essential oils of these plants. The materials were hydro-distilled to get the essential oils which were analyzed by GC and GC-MS techniques. The essential oil from the unripe green seeds of C. cyminum was consisted of mainly cymene (37.20%), α-phellandrene (22.26%), sabinene (18.35%), (1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-methyl benzene (3.65%), (2E,4E)-2,4-heptadienoic acid (3.61%) and γ-himachalene (2.19%). The prominent constituents of the essential oil of the leaves of P. betle var. Bangla were acetyl eugenol (22.79%), valencene (18.01%), eugenol (16.15%), α-amorphene (8. 19%) and γ-cadinene (6.34%). The main constituents of the oil of the leaves of V. negundo were viridoflorol (15.8%), 4-terpineol (13.6%), β-caryophyllene (12.8%), β-phellandrene (10.9%), sabinene (7.3%) and palmitic acid (4.9%). The predominant components of the oil of the flowers of V. negundo were sabinene (22.7 %), viridoflorol (15.9%), globulol (11.6%), α-selinene (10.7%), caryophyllene oxide (9.8%) and β-caryophyllene (9.1%). The fruit essential oil of V. negudo contained mainly n-hexadecanoic acid (19.1%), β-selinene (15.2%), β-caryophyllene (14.5%), α-cedrene (10.4%) and viridiflorol (7.1%).

Keywords: Cuminum Cyminum, Piper betle variety Bangla, Vitex negundo, essential oils, analysis.


[Full Text Article] [Download Certificate]

Citation

  All Since 2019
 Citation  3086  2560
 h-index  18  17
 i10-index  64  44

INDEXING

NEWS & UPDATION

  • New Issue Published

    Its Our pleasure to inform you that, EJPMR 1 March 2024 Issue has been Published, Kindly check it on https://www.ejpmr.com/issue

  • EJPMR: MARCH ISSUE PUBLISHED

    MARCH 2024 issue has been successfully launched on MARCH 2024.

  • EJPMR New Impact Factor

    EJPMR Impact Factor has been Increased to 7.065 for Year 2024.

  • Index Copernicus Value

    EJPMR Received Index Copernicus Value 79.57, due to High Quality Publication in EJPMR at International Level

  • Journal web site support Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Saffari for easy download of article without any trouble.

    .

  • Article Invited for Publication

    Article are invited for publication in EJPMR Coming Issue

Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia