EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

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Abstract

ANALYSIS OF AXIS DEVIATION IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: A HOSPITAL BASED PROSPECTIVE STUDY

Dr. Uzma Khan, *Jyoti Memoalia and Dr. Arindam Ghosh

ABSTRACT

Aim: The present study focuses on the patients who have a first MI and who deserve consideration as a special group. The present study was undertaken to correlate ECG with clinical outcome giving special attention to QRS axis deviation in patients presenting with the first attack of myocardial infarction. Material and method: A total of 100 MI cases were chosen admitted to the extensive coronary care unit in the Department of Cardiology, SPS Hospital, Ludhiana. A control group consisted of 100 subjects with no past or present cardiac illness. The first ECG (ECG I) was taken at the time of admission and the second ECG (ECG II) was taken 90 min after thrombolysis or in patients without thrombolysis, ECG was taken on day 2. The third ECG (ECG III) was taken just before discharge or on day 3. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS Version 22.0 (Chicago, Ill., USA). Results: Left and right axis deviation was 26% and 3% in the study subjects respectively and the same was normal 11%, and 1% in the control subjects with statistically significant difference. Totally, 15 subjects (15%) developed LVF, of whom 10 were males and 5 were females. On analysis of axis shift between ECG’s I and II, 49.5% of the subjects had a minimal axis shift of ≤10° and 15.5% had a marked axis shift of ≥30.0°. Conclusion: The statistically significant difference between the MEA of the study subjects when compared with the controls is predictable, as MI produces deviation of the MEA.

Keywords: MI, ECG, Axis deviation, Heart attack.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia