EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research (EJPMR) has indexed with various reputed international bodies like : Google Scholar , Indian Science Publications , InfoBase Index (In Process) , SOCOLAR, China , Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN , International Society for Research activity (ISRA) , Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) , Polish Scholarly Bibliography , Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) , Universal Impact Factor , International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE  , Index Copernicus , CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) , Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) , UDLedge Science Citation Index , CiteFactor , Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) , Indian citation Index (ICI) , Journal Index (JI, Under Process) , Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) , Open Access Journals (Under Process) , Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) , Cosmos Impact Factor , Jour Informatics (Under Process) , Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) , International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) , Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates , Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) , IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) , Web of Science Group (Under Process) , Directory of Research Journals Indexing , Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) , International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) , Scope Database , Academia , 

 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

STUDY OF CARDIAC DYSFUNCTION IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS IN A MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL OF NORTHERN INDIA

Dr. Sandhya Shukla* and Dr. G. C. Nayak

ABSTRACT

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disease characterized by high blood sugar that results from defects in Insulin secretion or action or both. This present study was designed to study various cardiac dysfunctions in diabetes and associated abnormalities and to find Ventricular dysfunction in patients by help of echocardiography. For this study, 100 diabetic patients of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus were taken based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. All patients were on oral hypoglycemic. The patients were in the age group of 30-80 years. The youngest patient was 30 years old and the eldest was 80 years. There were 72 males and 28 females. Patients of both sexes were included with the intention to study the variation in their cardiac dysfunction if any. Many cardiac Dysfunctions and Associated abnormalities are found in patients with Type-II Diabetes Mellitus. These include IHD, CHF, HTN, Dyslipidemia, various types of arrythmias, systolic or diastolic cardiac dysfunction. This can be detected by routine, clinical examination, X-ray Chest, ECG and Echo Doppler Study. Diastolic Left ventricular Dysfunction is more common than systolic Dysfunction. Incidence of cardiac dysfunction and complications increase with increase in duration of Diabetes.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, oral hypoglycemic, cardiac dysfunction, echocardiography.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia