EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

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Abstract

A STUDY ON EMERGENCY MEDICINES PRESCRIBED FOR FEMALE PATIENTS IN THE CASUALTY WARD OF A GOVERNMENT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL

Tini Mathai, Dr. Suresha B. S.*, Aswathy Jose, Muhammed Hameem, Jithu Johnson, Dr. Divya Shree N.

ABSTRACT

Background: The emergency medicine department has the primary duty in selection and initiation of drug therapy to the patient. Physicians faces a lot of challenges in prescribing drugs and have to take immediate and relevant decisions as the patients are critically ill. Objective: To describe the drugs prescribed to the female patients admitted in the emergency department. Materials and methods: A prospective cross sectional study was conducted in the emergency department of Mandya Institute of Medical Science, Mandya for six months. 200 cases were studied and the datas were collected in data entry form and analysed using descriptive statistics. Results: A total of 200 patients received 1141 drugs. Analysis using WHO prescribing indicator shows that the average number of drugs per prescription was 5.70 per prescription. 48.37% of drugs were prescribed from EDL. 69.7% drugs were prescribed by their generic name. Most of the drugs are administered as injections, about 46.71%. Nausea and vomiting (19.0%) was the common reason for admission of patients followed by fever. Most common disorder was of cardiovascular system (25.54%). Antibiotics were the commonly prescribed therapeutic class of drugs (17.18%). Conclusion: Analysis of data showed that even if most drugs were prescribed for appropriate indications the prescribing patterns can be improved.

Keywords: Emergency Department, WHO, Prescribing patterns.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia