EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

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Abstract

CHANGES IN FLOW REGIME AND ITS IMPACTS ON THE QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ASPECTS OF FISH FAUNA OF RIVER TAWI IN THE VICINITY OF JAMMU CITY

Prof. K. K. Sharma, Dr. Sarbjeet Kour, Dr. Shvetambri, Neha Sharma*

ABSTRACT

Many studies have assessed the effects of large dams on fishes but a few have examined the effects of small obstacles like weirs and barrages. Fish diversity was sampled and environmental variables were characterized at four sites in river Tawi flowing through the heart of Jammu city. A total of four stations were selected, out of which two stations were upstream the ongoing construction of the barrage, one on the site of barrage and one downstream the barrage. The continuous changing of flow regime of river due to ongoing construction of barrage, physical disturbances on the construction site due to heavy machinery and concrete, pollution due to entrance of sewage canals prior to and very near the barrage site, changes in water volume and course in different seasons, indiscriminate fishing and river being notorious for flash floods are also the major contributors to the difference in fish fauna distribution in the river. The reference river exhibited a longitudinal gradient of various physicochemical characteristics but these weren’t the only reasons for significant differences in the fish assemblage composition and structure. The continuous changing of flow regime of river due to ongoing construction of barrage, physical disturbances on the construction site due to heavy machinery and concrete, pollution due to entrance of sewage canals prior to and very near the barrage site, changes in water volume and course in different seasons, indiscriminate fishing and river being notorious for flash floods. Studies were carried out in four stations of river Tawi and results were expressed in terms of qualitative and quantitative distribution of fish fauna in the river stretch in the vicinity of Jammu city.

Keywords: barrage, upstream, indiscriminate, flow regime.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia