EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 7.065

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

CYTO-MORPHOLOGICAL PATTERN OF PLEURAL EFFUSION AMONG SUDANESE PATIENTS

Muaz Osman Mohamed Fagere*

ABSTRACT

This is a descriptive study carried out in Omdurman Teaching Hospital during the period from January 2013 to April 2015. The study aimed at assessing the cytomorphological pattern of pleural effusions and screening for malignant changes in patients with accumulated pleural effusions. 50 cytological samples were collected from patients with pleural effusions and processed then microscopically examined. The cytological smears revealed the following findings: Malignant cells “adenocarcinoma type” were found in 3(6%) samples, among which 2(4%) were in females samples and 1(2%) in male sample. However,
most of the specimens showed dense inflammatory infiltrate “acute, chronic”, which were detected in 40(80%) of the study subjects. Neutrophils and lymphocytes found in 40(80%) samples, histocytes in 39(78%) samples, plasma cells in 5(9%) samples, and eosinophils in only 3(6%) samples. On the basis of this study, cytomorphological assessment of pleural effusions is essential for diagnosis and patients management, nevertheless, immunocytochemistry will improve the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity in this setting.

Keywords: Pleural Effusion, Exudates, Transudates, Adenocarcinoma, Cytology.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia