EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

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Abstract

BIOACCUMULATION OF SOME HEAVY METALS IN TWO TYPE OF AQUATIC PLANT IN EUPHRATES RIVER IN THI- QAR PROVINCE, SOUTHERN OF IRAQ

Afaq T. Farhood*

ABSTRACT

The present study was conducted during and summer of 2016 to study the bioaccumulation of some heavy metalsin two type of aquatic plants (Ceratophyllum demersum, Phragmites australis ) and the use it as bioindicator to the accumulation of these elements through (water - aquatic plant) at two stations in Euphrates river in Thi- Qar province, Southern of Iraq. Three heavy elements (Cd, Cu, Pb) were used in this study. The elements were studied in the dissolved of water and aquatic plant (C. demersum, P. australis), the bioconcentration factor B C. F was calculated for the above studied elements in the aquatic plant tissue, which was as follows: (Cd (25000-16667), Cu (2857- 1786) and Pb (35417- 29167) once as concentrated in water respectively. The study concluded that the concentrations of the studied elements in the plants tissue are higher than in the water with dissolved phase, C. demersum accumulate all metals more than P.australis,. The abundance of elements is as follows: pb > Cu> Cd. This plant have a great ability to accumulate heavy elements and considered a good biological indicators for this type of pollutants.

Keywords: Heavy metals, Water, C. demersum, P.australis, biococentration.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia