EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

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 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

A RARE CASE OF XY DISORDER OF A CHILD WITH AMBIGUOUS GENITALIA AND UNILATERAL ANORCHIA

Dehankar R. N.*, Ksheersagar D. D. and Paikrao V. M.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: In this disorder of sex development (DSD) the chromosome number is 46 XY. The pattern is normally found in males. In this condition an individual have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome in each cell. The genitalia of the individual cannot be distinguished clearly whether they belong to male or female. Infants having this disorder tend to have penoscrotal hypospadias, abnormal development of the testes, and reduced to no sperm production. Methodology: 8 yr old male child came with complaints of abnormal genitalia since birth. On examination, Visual anatomical analysis, Karyotyping and ultrasonographic evaluation like pelvic ultrasonography and transrectal ultrasonography done. Result: the child has a micropenis and on left sided unilateral anorchia. Urination through the female like orifice with labia major likes structure present anterior to micropenis. The pubic hairs are yet to develop. karyotyping the 47,XY karyotype is confirmed. After considering case history both parents were found to be first-degree cousins. Conclusion: The 46, XY DSD may be raised as males or females. The patients may have increased risk for gonadal tumors and may benefit from regular surveillance or surgery to remove abnormally developed gonads. The reconstructive surgery to external genitilia is advisable to be raised as males or females on maturity.

Keywords: disorder of sex development, unilateral anorchia, Karyotyping, Ultrasonography.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia