SALIVA: THE SILENT PILLAR OF PROSTHODONTIC SUCCESS

Dr. Romil Singhal, Dr. Samarth Kumar Agarwal, Dr. Subhra Rout and Dr. Vinay Rana

ABSTRACT

Saliva is a multifaceted biological fluid essential for maintaining oral and systemic health. Its biochemical,
mechanical, and immunological proper ties are critical in prosthodontic practice, influencing denture retention,
mucosal protection, taste perception, speech articulation, hygiene, and implant integration. This review explores the
anatomical and physiological foundations of saliva and its imp lications in prosthodontics. Particular attention is
given to clinical challenges in xerostomia, prosthetic material selection, and implant supported prostheses.
Management strategies for altered salivary conditions are discussed. A comprehensive literatur e review of PubMed
and Medline databases forms the foundation of this review to assist clinicians in optimizing oral rehabilitation
outcomes.

Keywords: Saliva, Xerostomia, Biofilm, Hydrophilic Denture Base Material, Digital Sialometery.