PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF CHROZOPHORA PLICATA PLANT

Pavan M. Kadam* and Dr. Deekshaputra R. Birhade

ABSTRACT

The present study was aimed to investigate phytochemicals present in the leaves, roots and seed extract of Chlozophora plicata. This plant is typically found in the northern and central parts of India, particularly in dry, warm and rocky regions. It is also known to grow in sandy soils and areas with low moisture availability. This plant is often considered a weed in agricultural fields due to its ability to thrive in disturbed soil. The plant has medicinal properties and has been used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine for various purposes, including the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders and skin ailments. Some studies suggest that it has potential bioactivity, though more research is needed to fully understand its medicinal value. The plant is also important for its role in local ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various insects and animals. The various part of Chlozophora plicata plants like leaves, roots and seedswere extracted separately in ethanol and tested for thepresence of different phytochemicals. The physicochemical study produced positive findings, demonstrating the plant material's integrity and purity for therapeutic usage. The phytochemical investigation findings of glycosides, tannins, flavonoids, resins, steroids, proteins, lipids, oil and saponins supports its traditional use indicating that it may have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant and expectorant properties. This phytochemical study supports the traditional use of Chrozophora plicata, which also offer scientific proof for its possible medicinal advantages.

Keywords: Chlozophora plicata, Phytochemistry, Flavonoids, Alkaloids.