AWARENESS OF LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PCOS AMONG REPRODUCTIVE WOMEN: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

*Dhiya Sherin K.

ABSTRACT

Objectives: Study aims to explore perception on PCOS, regarding its risk factors, complication, symptoms,and management among reproductive women and assess the prevalence of PCOS among reproductive women in Mukkam municipality. Methods: A population-based descriptive cross-sectional study was done among reproductive age women in Mukkam municipality. Self-made validated questionnaire was administered. Descriptive analysis was done. Result: About 22.5% of the individuals had a PCOS diagnosis at the time of the study. Approximately 87.5% of females are heard of PCOS. Their information came from friends (25.1%), teachers (23.4%), the internet (32%), and doctors (16.7%). Knowledge regarding risk factors demonstrated that obesity (48%), bad dietary habits (56%), and Genetic predisposition was considered a risk factor in 30.5% of cases. In terms of difficulties, participants were aware that having PCOS raises the risk of diabetes(39.5%), abortions (59.5%), and subfertility (42.5%) , high blood pressure (33%), heart disease (26%), endometrial cancer (24.9%) and psychological problems (38%). In all, 55% knew about eating healthily, and 48% knew about losing weight. can assist with PCOS management. Conclusion: The study findings indicate that awareness of PCOS is moderate. While the majority of individuals have heard of PCOS, only half understand its causes or how to treat it. To build on these findings, it is crucial to implement targeted educational programs, motivation, and healthcare services that address the gaps in knowledge about risk factors and management strategies. By fostering a deeper understanding of PCOS, we can support better prevention, early diagnosis, and effective management, ultimately improving the quality of life for women affected by this condition.

Keywords: PCOS, lifestyle modification, Awareness.