MANAGEMENT OF SKIN DISORDERS BY KUSHTHAGHNA MAHAKASHAYA MENTIONED IN CHARAK SAMHITA

Dr. Akhilesh Kumar Borde* (P.G. Scholar), Dr. Krishna Kumar Tiwari (Associate Professor) Dr. Meenakshi Chauhan (Assistant Professor)

ABSTRACT

The Kushthaghna Mahakashaya, as described in the Charaka Samhita, is indeed an important formulation in Ayurveda specifically tailored for managing skin disorders (Kustha roga). The term "Mahakashaya" refers to a formulation containing a significant number of ingredients aimed at providing comprehensive therapeutic effects. According to Acharya Charaka, Kushthaghna Mahakashaya comprises of 10 drugs that synergistically work together to address various aspects of skin diseases. For the chronic and often complex nature of skin disorders, the Kushthaghna Mahakashaya is designed to offer holistic support in managing these conditions. One key aspect highlighted in Ayurveda is the relationship between psychological stress and skin health. Stress is known to play a significant role in both the onset and exacerbation of various skin disorders. Therefore, the inclusion of herbs with Rasayana properties in the Kushthaghna Mahakashaya is noteworthy. In Ayurveda, it is indeed understood that all types of Kustha roga are caused by an imbalance or vitiation of the Tridosha. The Kushthaghna Mahakashaya formulation is composed of herbs that possess Tridosha shamaka properties, meaning they have the ability to pacify all three doshas. This makes the formulation versatile and suitable for addressing various types of skin diseases regardless of the doshik imbalance involved. While each herb within the Kushthaghna Mahakashaya may have unique therapeutic actions, their collective efficacy lies in their ability to address the multifactorial nature of skin diseases, including their physical, mental, and emotional aspects. This holistic approach aligns with the fundamental principles of Ayurveda, which emphasizes restoring harmony and balance within the body to promote health and well-being.

Keywords: Kushthaghna Mahakashaya, Kustha roga, Rasayana.