REVIEW ARTICLE ON IMPORTANCE OF PANCHVIDHA KASHAYA KALPANA

Vd. Sharda S. Awakale* and Vd. Shailaja P. Chondikar

ABSTRACT

Ayurveda offers various effective basic formulations to treat different diseases, but challenges like short shelf life and unappealing taste make it difficult for patients. Kalpanas enhance the potency of medicines by adding special properties through processes like purification (Shodhana Karma), making them durable and palatable. They also help adjust the Doshas balance based on the severity of the disease, customizing treatment to the patient's needs. However, in the modern era, these formulations need to be modified into new dosage forms that have longer shelf life, better taste, and still adhere to Ayurvedic principles. This paper reviews the significance of Panchavidha Kashaya Kalpana and their adaptations for the present era. Bhashajya Kalpana, a specialized branch of Ayurveda, focuses on procuring, processing, and applying drugs effectively for healing. Dravya (medicine) is a vital component of Ayurvedic treatment. To understand the historical development of Bhaishajya Kalpana, it's important to grasp the meanings of "Bhaishajya" (medicine) and "Kalpana" (preparation). The term "Bhaishajya" literally translates to "Ausadha" or remedy. Kalpana is the process or the method employed for the preparation of pharmaceutical products. Kalpana is the Yojana or the plan out for the preparation of medicines.

Keywords: Panchavidha Kashaya Kalpana, Dravya, Treatment Bhashajya Kalpana.