EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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 ISSN 2394-3211

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Abstract

FORMULATION & EVALUATION OF GENISTEIN NANOEMULSION FOR ENHANCED TOPICAL DELIVERY

Dr. Preeti Karwa*, Ayesha Syed, Priyanka Priyadarshini

ABSTRACT

Purpose: Genistein is an isoflavone compound having poor water solubility and high membrane permeability. The oral delivery is frequently associated with low bioavailability, high intra- and inter-subject variability and therapeutic failure. Hence an attempt was made by designing the Nanoemulsion (NE) systems through topical application in order to achieve an enhancement in solubility and faster onset of action. Methods: Equilibrium solubility studies indicated the choice of paraffin liquid as oily phase, Tween 20 and PEG 400 as emulgents for formulating the NE. From the ternary phase diagram, the surfactant and co-surfactant ratio was selected as 3:1. The NE was systematically optimized by 32 full factorial design. The oil concentration (X1) and Oil: Smix ratios (X2) were selected as independent variables and Droplet size (Y1), Emulsification time (Y2), Polydispersity index (PDI) (Y3) and Entrapment Efficiency (Y4) were selected as dependent variables. Results: The optimized formulation F1 showed droplet size 19.46 nm, PDI 0.242, emulsification time 31.7 sec, EE of 94.64% and in-vitro release of 80.8% in 12 hrs. Also, the zeta potential was found to be -28.42mV which indicated Formulation F1 was stable. The nanometer size range and the anti-oxidant activity of the optimized F1 formulation was found to be high enough to neutralize the free radicals. Conclusion: Hence, it can be concluded that NE formulation of genistein improved the dissolution of genistein with enhanced anti oxidant property.

Keywords: Nanoemulsion (NE), Genistein, Emulgents, full factorial designs, PDI.


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Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia