EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
PHARMACEUTICAL AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Reviewed Journal for Pharmaceutical, Medical & Biological Sciences

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research (EJPMR) has indexed with various reputed international bodies like : Google Scholar , Indian Science Publications , InfoBase Index (In Process) , SOCOLAR, China , Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN , International Society for Research activity (ISRA) , Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) , Polish Scholarly Bibliography , Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) , Universal Impact Factor , International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE  , Index Copernicus , CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) , Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) , UDLedge Science Citation Index , CiteFactor , Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) , Indian citation Index (ICI) , Journal Index (JI, Under Process) , Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) , Open Access Journals (Under Process) , Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) , Cosmos Impact Factor , Jour Informatics (Under Process) , Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) , International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) , Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates , Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) , IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) , Web of Science Group (Under Process) , Directory of Research Journals Indexing , Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) , International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) , Scope Database , Academia , 

 ISSN 2394-3211

Impact Factor: 6.222

 ICV - 79.57

Abstract

ASSESSMENT OF GINGIVAL BIOTYPE AND PHENOTYPE IN MANDIBULAR CENTRAL INCISOR BEFORE AND AFTER ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT: AN OBSERVATIONAL PROSPECTIVE STUDY

Dr. Bharti Wagh*, Dr. Janak Kapadia, Dr. Surkeha Bhedasgaonkar and Dr. Ravikumar Jirali

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The term gingival biotype is used to describe the gingiva's thickness in facio-lingual dimension. Gingival thickness determined by size and shape of root and contour of alveolar bone. Thick gingival biotype is characterized by dense tissue more than 2 mm and thin gingival biotype is translucent less than1.5 mm. It is considered an important factor in periodontal and orthodontic therapy success. During orthodontic tooth movement, if the mandibular teeth are moved in labial direction, it may lead to resorbtion of labial cortical plate and eventually gingival recession.
Objective: To assess the gingival biotype and phenotype in mandibular central incisor before and after orthodontics treatment.
Material and Methods: This study evaluated gingival thickness on mandibular central incisor on 10 orthodontic patients before and after treatment using two different methods:1) transgingival probing method and 2) visual method.
Result: It was observed that no statistically significant difference in the transgingival probing method from the visual method.
Conclusion: Gingival phenotype changes before and after orthodontic treatment.

Keywords: Biotype, Phenotype, trans gingival probing, visual inspection.


[Full Text Article]

INDEXING

NEWS & UPDATION

  • EJPMR: DECEMBER ISSUE PUBLISHED

    December issue has been successfully launched on December 2023.

  • New Issue Published

    Its Our pleasure to inform you that, EJPMR 1 December 2023 Issue has been Published, Kindly check it on https://www.ejpmr.com/issue

  • EJPMR New Impact Factor

    Its our Pleasure to Inform you that EJPMR Impact Factor has been increased from  5.804 to 6.222, due to high quality Publication at International Level

  • Index Copernicus Value

    EJPMR Received Index Copernicus Value 79.57, due to High Quality Publication in EJPMR at International Level

  • Journal web site support Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Saffari for easy download of article without any trouble.

    .

  • Article Invited for Publication

    Article are invited for publication in EJPMR Coming Issue

Google Scholar Indian Science Publications InfoBase Index (In Process) SOCOLAR, China Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN International Society for Research activity (ISRA) Scientific Indexing Services (SIS) Polish Scholarly Bibliography Global Impact Factor (GIF) (Under Process) Universal Impact Factor International Scientific Indexing (ISI), UAE Index Copernicus CAS (A Division of American Chemical Society) USA (Under Process) Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ, Sweden, in process) UDLedge Science Citation Index CiteFactor Directory Of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Indian citation Index (ICI) Journal Index (JI, Under Process) Directory of abstract indexing for Journals (DAIJ) Open Access Journals (Under Process) Impact Factor Services For International Journals (IFSIJ) Cosmos Impact Factor Jour Informatics (Under Process) Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI) International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF) Science Library Index, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Pubmed Database [NLM ID: 101669306] (Under Process) IP Indexing (IP Value 2.40) Web of Science Group (Under Process) Directory of Research Journals Indexing Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI) International Scientific Indexing ( ISI ) Scope Database Academia